Ergonomics of PET bottles
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32972/dms.2025.004Keywords:
ergonomics, PET bottles, bottle size, bottle base, bottle capAbstract
The article analyses the basic functions of standard-sized PET bottles from an ergonomic perspective. Accordingly, it analyses the storage, closing, opening, sealing, emptying, stability, gripping and information transfer functions from the user's perspective. It shows good and bad practices.
References
Cepriá-Bernal, J., Pérez-González, A., Mora, M., & Sancho-Bru, J. (2017, 7). Grip force and force sharing in two different manipulation tasks with bottles. Ergonomics, 60(7), 957-966. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/00140139.2016.1235233
Demirel, B., & Daver, F. (2009, 12). The effects on the properties of PET bottles of changes to bottle‐base geometry. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 114(6), 3811-3818. doi:https://doi.org/10.1002/app.30990
Ge-Zhang, S., Song, M., Huang, Z., Li, M., & Mu, L. (2022, 8). Comparison and Optimization: Research on the Structure of the PET Bottle Bottom Based on the Finite Element Method. Polymers, 14(15), 3174. doi:https://doi.org/10.3390/polym14153174
Lai, C.-S., & Greenway, G. (1999). Effect of time on cap removal torque. Packaging Technology & Engineering, 34-36.
Soldo, M., Rašović, N., & Vučina, A. (2023). Ergonomic Design of the PET Bottle for Maximum Usability. 305-313. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-33986-8_33