Automotive project risk management in agile environments

Insights from global expert opinions using Q-methodology

Absztrakt

Automotive industry is a complex environment described by high quality standard requirements, global supply chains and high pressure to comply with latest customer expectations. Therefore risk management is essential for companies operating in this environment. In this study we aimed to understand expert opinion regarding automotive risks. Response has been collected from 119 experts mostly in automotive environment. We used Q-method to analyze dominant opinion groups and additionally requested feedback regarding proposed risk mitigation measures. Key observation is that time-related issues dominates the expert opinion. Based on the the factor analysis we revealed a major (focusing on day-to-day problems) and minor (focusing on organization and structural problems) opinion group. Subgroup analysis based on experience, methodological preference, industry and nationality reveled valuable insights to better understand risk perception. Qualitative part of the survey regarding mitigation measures showed importance of planning, monitoring and communication. The research work contributes to the understanding of risk patterns in agile automotive environment and can provide guidance for practitioners.