Sustainable cross-border cooperation? A case-study on the role of national minorities
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32976/stratfuz.2023.37Keywords:
territorial development, cross-border cooperation, national minorities, impact evaluationAbstract
Cross-border cooperation within the European Union is a cornerstone of regional integration, fostering collaboration and solidarity among Member States. This article explores the role of national minorities, specifically in the Romanian-Hungarian border region, as contributors to the territorial impact and sustainability of cross-border projects. While existing research highlights their potential as bridge builders, this study critically assesses the tools used for measuring impact and sustainability in cross-border initiatives, uncovering a gap in acknowledging the role of national minorities. Through a case study of Romanian Hungarian INTERREG projects between 2007-2020, this article sheds light on the nuanced relationship between national minorities and cross-border engagement. It underscores the need for further research, policy considerations, and emphasises that by harnessing the bridge-building potential of national minorities, they could be one of the guarantees for the cross-border projects’ enduring results as well as collaboration, strengthening regional unity and prosperity in the European Union.
References
ABRAHAMS, G. (2014). What “is” territorial cohesion? What does it “do”?: Essentialist versus pragmatic approaches to using concepts. European Planning Studies, 22(10), 2134-2155.
ADROT, A., FIEDRICH, F., LOTTER, A., MÜNZBERG, T., RIGAUD, E., WIENS, M., ... & SCHULTMANN, F. (2018). Challenges in establishing cross-border resilience. Urban Disaster Resilience and Security: Addressing Risks in Societies, 429-457.
ADROT, A., FIEDRICH, F., LOTTER, A., MÜNZBERG, T., RIGAUD, E., WIENS, M., & SCHULTMANN, F. (2018). Challenges in establishing cross-border resilience. Urban Disaster Resilience and Security: Addressing Risks in Societies, 429-457.
ARCHICK, K. (2021). The European Union: ongoing challenges and future prospects. Current Politics and Economics of Europe, 32(1), 105-150.
BASBOGA, K. (2020). The role of open borders and cross-border cooperation in regional growth across Europe. Regional Studies, Regional Science, 7(1), 532-549.
BOADWAY, R. (2006). Principles of cost-benefit analysis. Public Policy Review, 2(1), 1-44.
CAMAGNI, R. (2020). The pioneering quantitative model for TIA: TEQUILA. Territorial impact assessment, 27-54.
CSOKA, G-E. (2018): The Cross Border Cooperation between Romania and Hungary. Published in: Proceedings of the 9th International Conference of Doctoral Students and Young Researchers, 6(1).
CZIMRE, K. (2018). Recovery or Discovery? Models and Motives of Cross-border Cooperation along the Eastern Border of Hungary after 1989-1990. Eurolimes, 26, 97–112.
DEICA, P. (2006). Frontierele statale ale României - cadru pentru euroregiuni. GeoPolitica. 4(20).
DÖRRY, S., & DECOVILLE, A. (2016). Governance and transportation policy networks in the cross-border metropolitan region of Luxembourg: A social network analysis. European Urban and Regional Studies, 23(1), 69-85.
ECMI. (2016). ECMI Report. Dynamics of integration in the OSCE area: National minorities and bridge building (European Academy Bolzano/Bozen). Flensburg.
FEIER, F-C. (2011): The cross-border cooperation programme Romania-Hungary. An important instrument in ensuring the territorial cohesion and durable development of the border area. Emerging Markets Economics and Business. Contributions of Young Researchers
Proceedings of the 4th Conference of Doctoral Students in Economic Sciences.
FEIER, F-C., BADULESCU, A. (2016): The HU-RO Cross-Border Cooperation Programme 2007-2013: Insights Related to the Effectiveness of Using the European Funds. Oradea Journal of Business and Economics. 1. 47-57.
FEJES, Zs., SOÓS, E. (2007): A határon átnyúló együttműködések intézményesültsége Magyarországon I. Európai Tükör, 7(8), 104–121.
FISCHER, T. B., SYKES, O., GORE, T., MAROT, N., GOLOBIČ, M., PINHO, P., ... & PERDICOULIS, A. (2015). Territorial impact assessment of European draft directives—the emergence of a new policy assessment instrument. European Planning Studies, 23(3), 433-451.
GASPARINI, A., & DEL BIANCO, D. (2011). Strategies and Euroregions for Cross-Border CoOperation in Balkan and Danube European Countries. An analysis of Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats. Institute of International, Sociology of Gorizia.
GLACHANT, J. M., & KHALFALLAH, H. (2011). Identifying Benefits and Allocating Costs for European Cross-Border Infrastructure Projects.
GLINOS, I. A. (2011). Cross-border collaboration. Cross-border health care in the European Union, 217.
GÖLLNER, R. T. (2014). Cross-Border Cooperation and Euro-regional Structures. Considerations on European Territoriality, Integration and Identity.
GORZELAK, G. (2016). Normalizing Polish-German relations: Cross-border cooperation in regional development. In EU Enlargement, Region Building and Shifting Borders of Inclusion and Exclusion (pp. 195-205). Routledge.
GRIGGS, D., SMITH, M. S., ROCKSTRÖM, J., ÖHMAN, M. C., GAFFNEY, O., GLASER, G., ... & SHYAMSUNDAR, P. (2014). An integrated framework for sustainable development goals. Ecology and society, 19(4).
GRIX, J. (2001). Towards a theoretical approach to the study of cross-border cooperation. Perspectives, (17), 5-13.
GROVE, A. (1988). Two modellings for theory change. Journal of philosophical logic, 157-170.
GUALINI, E. (2003). Cross-border governance: Inventing regions in a trans-national multi-level polity. The Planning Review, 39(152), 43-52.
GUNITSKY, S. (2013). Complexity and theories of change in international politics. International Theory, 5(1), 35-63.
GUO, R. (2005). Cross-border resource management: Theory and Practice (Vol. 10). Elsevier.
HAJDÚ, Z., & RÁCZ, Sz. (2020). Államhatár-politikák az Európai Unióban és Magyarországon a globális koronavírus-válság kezdeti időszakában. Tér és Társadalom. 34(2), 202–210.
IVANOV, A. V., & ROTANOVA, I. N. (2019). Cross-border cooperation in the Altai interregion in the 21st century: results and development prospects. In International Conference on Sustainable Development of Cross-Border Regions: Economic, Social and Security Challenges (ICSDCBR 2019), Atlantis Press, 988-992.
KHMELEVA, G. A., KURNIKOVA, M. V., NEDELKA, E., & TÓTH, B. I. (2022). Determinants of sustainable cross-border cooperation: A structural model for the Hungarian context using the PLS-SEM methodology. Sustainability, 14(2), 893.
KLATT, M. (2006). Regional Cross-Border Cooperation and National Minorities in Border Regions - a Problem or an Opportunity? In O. Žaneta (Ed.), Expanding borders: Communities and identities (pp. 239–247). University of Latvia.
KNOKE, D., & YANG, S. (2019). Social network analysis. SAGE publications.
KNOLL, B. R. (2009). “And who is my neighbor?” Religion and immigration policy attitudes. Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, 48(2), 313-331.
KOCH, K. (2018). The spatiality of trust in EU external cross-border cooperation. European Planning Studies, 26(3), 591-610.
KOMAC, M., Vizi, B. (2019). Bilaterális kisebbségvédelem: A magyar-szlovén kisebbségvédelmi egyezmény háttere és gyakorlata. L’ Harmattan Kiadó, Budapest.
KORHONEN, J. E., KOSKIVAARA, A., MAKKONEN, T., YAKUSHEVA, N., & MALKAMÄKI, A. (2021). Resilient cross-border regional innovation systems for sustainability? A systematic review of drivers and constraints. Innovation: The European Journal of Social Science Research, 34(2), 202-221.
MEDEIROS, E. (2020). TARGET_TIA: A complete, flexible and sound territorial impact assessment tool. Territorial impact assessment, 9-25.
MENSAH, J. (2019). Sustainable development: Meaning, history, principles, pillars, and implications for human action: Literature review. Cogent social sciences, 5(1).
PATHAK, P., & DATTANI, P. (2014). Social return on investment: three technical challenges. Social Enterprise Journal, 10(2), 91-104.
PERKMANN, M., & SUM, N. L. (2002). Globalization, regionalization and cross-border regions: scales, discourses and governance. In Globalization, regionalization and crossborder regions (pp. 3-21). London: Palgrave Macmillan UK.
PORTOLÉS, J. B. (2015). Cross-border Cooperation and cultural communities in Europe. CMC Papers. 3.
PREZIOSO, M. (2020). STeMA: A sustainable territorial economic/environmental management approach. Territorial impact assessment, 55-76.
SALAT, L. (2009): Román-magyar kapcsolatok. Budapesti Könyvszemle. 21(4).
SALLAI, J. (2021). Magyarország határai a trianoni döntés előtt és után. Határrendészeti tanulmányok. 1 (1).
SCOTT, J. W. (2016). Borders, border studies and EU enlargement. The Ashgate research companion to border studies, 123-143.
TOCA, C. V. (2012). Different territorial levels of Romanian-Hungarian cross-border cooperation.
WATERBURY, M. A. (2017). National minorities in an era of externalization: Kin-state citizenship, European integration, and ethnic Hungarian minority politics. Problems of Post-Communism, 64(5), 228-241.
ZABELINA, I. A. (2019). Decoupling in environmental and economic development of regionsparticipants of cross-border cooperation. Economic and social changes: facts, trends, forecast, 12(1), 241-255.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Melinda Benczi
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.