The European Court of Justice’s Paks II judgement

Authors

  • Zoltán Angyal Habilitált egyetemi docens, Miskolci Egyetem, Állam- és Jogtudományi Kar, Európajogi és Nemzetközi Magánjogi Intézeti Tanszék

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32980/MJSz.2025.2.35

Keywords:

appeal, action for annulment, European Court of Justice, state aid, compliance of the aid with EU law other than State aid law, parallel conduct of infringement proceedings, obligation to state reasons

Abstract

The Court of Justice set aside, following an appeal lodged by Austria, the judgment delivered by the General Court of the European Union in a case, and annuled the decision of the European Commission approving aid from Hungary for the development of two new nuclear reactors at the Paks nuclear power station site. Since the construction of the two reactors forms part of the object of the aid and the direct award of the construction contract to a Russian undertaking is inextricably linked to that object, the Commission should have ascertained whether that direct award, made without a public tender procedure, complies with EU public procurement rules.

References

Piernas López, Juan Jorge: The concept of state aid under EU law : from internal market to competition and beyond, Oxford : Oxford University Press, 2015; https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198748694.001.0001

Piernas López, Juan Jorge: The transformation of EU State aid law … and its discontents, Common Market Law Review, Volume 60, Issue 6 (2023) pp. 1623 – 1654, https://doi.org/10.54648/cola2023118

Sanchez-Graells, Albert: Public Procurement and the EU Competition Rules, 2nd Edition (November 5, 2014). (Oxford: Hart Publishing, 2015) [ISBN: 9781849466127], Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=2561196

Sylvia de Mars: "General principles in EU public procurement law" in Katja Ziegler, Päivi Neuvonen and Violeta Moreno-Lax (eds), Research Handbook on General Principles in EU Law (Edward Elgar Publishing 2022) https://doi.org/10.4337/9781784712389.00036

Telles, Pedro: General principles of European Union public procurement law, Forthcoming in Elgar Encyclopedia of European Law, 2024, Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=4896424 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4896424

Willem A. Janssen: Public Procurement Law in the European Union, Springer Books, in: Jolien Grandia & Leentje Volker (ed.), Public Procurement, chapter 3, pages 39-56, Springer, DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-18490-1_3

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Published

2025-12-21

How to Cite

Angyal, Z. (2025). The European Court of Justice’s Paks II judgement. Miskolci Jogi Szemle, 20(2), 35–53. https://doi.org/10.32980/MJSz.2025.2.35